Since 1917 · Hatch Valley, New Mexico

The Franzoy Family Story

How an Austrian immigrant named Giuseppe Franzoy became the first commercial chile farmer in the Hatch Valley — and why his descendants are still here, still growing, six generations later.

1917

An Austrian Immigrant's Gamble

Giuseppe "Joseph" Franzoy and his wife Celestina had spent twelve years working in American mines after emigrating from Austria. In 1917, they finally achieved their dream — purchasing 60 acres of wild, uncleared land in tiny Salem, New Mexico, just outside what would become the village of Hatch.

That first summer, the family lived in a tent while Joseph cleared brush and marshland with his bare hands. Legend has it he scolded his sons for being "lazy" when they used horses to pull stumps.

As documented in New Mexico Magazine, Joseph was the first farmer in the valley to grow chile as a commercial crop and transport it to buyers outside the region. He didn't just farm chile — he created the commercial chile industry in Hatch Valley.

The Franzoys weren't the only Austrian family to put down roots. Celestina's sister married the patriarch of the Biad family (Biada before immigration), who settled nearby outside of Garfield. The Biads went on to help build the dehydrated red chile industry and create the oleoresin extraction industry in Southern New Mexico. Two families, one valley, two pillars of the chile economy.

"There is no such thing as a Hatch chile variety, despite all the hype about them. The Hatch chile has a family farm image that can be traced back to the Franzoy family — Austrian immigrants who arrived in the Hatch Valley about 100 years ago."

— Dave DeWitt, Chile Historian and Author of The Complete Chile Pepper Book
1930s–60s

The Second Generation Grows the Valley

Joseph and Celestina raised their children on the farm. Among them, their son Joe continued the family tradition, expanding the operation and deepening the Franzoy name's connection to the Hatch Valley's identity as chile country.

Their daughter Junie married Jim Lytle — a farmer and plant breeder who would go on to develop the Big Jim chile variety in partnership with New Mexico State University. Big Jim set a Guinness World Record at 17 inches and became the most widely planted Hatch chile cultivar in the world. It was named after Jim himself.

Through Joe and Junie, the Franzoy family's influence branched into both sides of Hatch Valley's chile legacy: the farming tradition and the breeding innovation that would define the industry.

1960s–90s

Judy Franzoy & Bob Berridge: Chile Royalty

Judy Franzoy, one of Joe's six children, grew up immersed in the rhythms that have defined this valley for a century — planting in spring, harvesting in late summer, the smell of roasting chile drifting across the fields every August and September. She represents the third generation of Franzoys to farm chile in the Hatch Valley.

Judy married Bob Berridge, himself a farmer and the son of Ed Berridge — known locally as "The Old Gringo." Ed's legend lives on as the namesake of the O'l Gringo salsa company. With Franzoy heritage on one side and Berridge heritage on the other, Judy and Bob's descendants carry chile royalty on both sides of the family.

2000s

The Internet Meets the Farm

Judy and Bob's daughter Barbara married Greg Mitchell, whose father Dennis had founded the only pharmacy in Hatch in the 1980s — bringing vital services to a small town that desperately needed them. Greg continues to run that pharmacy today. As small business owners, Barbara and Greg kept the family's connection to the land alive while raising their own children with the same values — hard work, quality, and the understanding that Hatch chile isn't just a crop, it's a heritage.

Their son Preston launched the Berridge Farms website at age 12 — one of the first online farm-to-table chile businesses in the country. With entrepreneurial guidance and mentorship from Barbara and Greg, what started as a kid's project would eventually grow into the Hatch Chile Store.

"The Internet took the place of Great-Grandpa driving with his cart and mule, personally going to each mom-and-pop store and individual homes peddling his wares."

— Barbara Mitchell, Preston's mother and Joseph Franzoy's great-granddaughter
Today

Six Generations and Counting

Preston Mitchell founded the Hatch Chile Store and serves on the board of the Hatch Chile Association, the nonprofit that protects the authenticity of the "Hatch Chile" designation. His sister Taylor helped build the business while in college and is the author of several of the recipes on this site.

The sixth generation — Preston's children, Luke and Emma — are already growing up in the shadow of the same fields their great-great-great-grandfather cleared by hand over a century ago.

Today, the family's operation spans fresh chile, fire-roasted frozen chile, sauces, salsas, and traditional New Mexican foods — all made with certified Hatch Valley chile and shipped nationwide from Southern New Mexico.

The Franzoy Family Tree

Six generations of Hatch Valley chile farming — from Austria to your table.

1st Generation · Arrived 1917
Giuseppe Franzoy

Giuseppe "Joseph" Franzoy

Patriarch

First commercial chile farmer in Hatch Valley. Cleared 60 acres by hand.

Patriarch
Celestina Franzoy

Celestina Franzoy

Matriarch

Sister married the Biad patriarch — founders of the dehydrated chile industry.

Matriarch
2nd Generation
Joe Franzoy

Joe Franzoy

Joseph's Son · Judy's Father

Continued the family farm. Father of 6 children including Judy.

2nd Gen Farmer

Siblings

Junie Franzoy Lytle Married Jim "Big Jim" Lytle · NM True Stories "Aunt June" (1.68M views)
Sibling 1
Sibling 2
Sibling 3
Sibling 4
Sibling 5

7 children total

Father: Ed "The Old Gringo" Berridge — namesake of Ol' Gringo salsa
Bob Berridge

Bob Berridge

Married In · Farmer

Son of Ed "The Old Gringo" Berridge. Chile royalty on both sides.

Chile Royalty
3rd Generation
Judy Franzoy

Judy Franzoy

Joe's Daughter · 3rd Gen Farmer

3rd generation chile farmer. Culinary authority for the Hatch Chile Store.

Chile Royalty

Judy's Siblings

Sibling 1
Sibling 2
Sibling 3
Sibling 4
Sibling 5

6 children total

Father: Dennis Mitchell — founded the only pharmacy in Hatch, NM (1980s)
Greg Mitchell

Greg Mitchell

Married In · Business Owner

Runs Hatch's only pharmacy. Entrepreneurial mentor to Preston.

Mitchell Family
4th Generation
Barbara Mitchell

Barbara Mitchell

Judy & Bob's Daughter

Joseph Franzoy's great-granddaughter. Alongside Greg, mentored Preston to launch the Hatch Chile Store.

4th Generation

Barbara's Siblings

Sibling 1
Sibling 2

3 children total

5th Generation · Hatch Chile Store
Preston Mitchell

Preston Mitchell

Barbara's Son · 5th Gen

Founder, Hatch Chile Store. Board member, Hatch Chile Association. Started Berridge Farms website at age 12.

Store Founder

Sibling

Taylor Mitchell Helped build the store in college · Recipe author
6th Generation · The Future
Luke Mitchell

Luke

Preston's Son · 6th Gen

Growing up in the same valley his great-great-great-grandfather settled in 1917.

6th Generation
Emma Mitchell

Emma

Preston's Daughter · 6th Gen

The sixth generation of Franzoy descendants in the Hatch Valley.

6th Generation

The Biad Connection

Celestina Franzoy's sister married the patriarch of the Biad family (originally Biada before immigration). The Biads settled in the Hatch Valley just outside of Garfield and became pioneers in their own right — helping build the dehydrated red chile industry and creating the oleoresin extraction industry in Southern New Mexico.

The Biad family has worked with New Mexico State University since 1951 — predating the Chile Pepper Institute itself by over four decades. Today Biad Chili operates three dehydrating plants and runs their own chile breeding program in collaboration with NMSU.

That breeding work is intimately connected to what we grow at the Hatch Chile Store. The Biads are directly involved in developing many of the varieties our family farms, including the NuMex Heritage 6-4 — which captures five times the flavor compounds of the original NM 6-4 — and NuMex Sandia Select. A portion of proceeds from these varieties helps fund the Chile Pepper Institute, keeping the cycle of research and farming alive.

Two Austrian immigrant families, one valley, two pillars of the chile economy that put Hatch on the map — still collaborating over a century later.

The Berridge Connection

Bob Berridge — Judy's husband and a farmer himself — was the son of Ed Berridge, known throughout the valley as "The Old Gringo." Ed's legacy lives on as the namesake of the O'l Gringo salsa company.

When Judy Franzoy married Bob Berridge, it united two of the Hatch Valley's most storied farming families. Their descendants — including Barbara, Preston, and Taylor — carry chile heritage on both sides of the family tree.

The Lytle Branch: From Franzoy Blood to Chile Breeding

Joseph and Celestina's daughter Junie married Jim Lytle, a farmer and chile breeder who would become one of the most important figures in Hatch chile history. Working with New Mexico State University, Jim developed the Big Jim chile variety — named after himself — which set a Guinness World Record at 17 inches and became the most widely planted Hatch cultivar in the world.

The next generation of Lytles continued the innovation. Jim and Junie's descendants Jimmy and Faron Lytle, working from Solar Dry Chile Farm in the Hatch Valley, developed the Lumbre variety (the hottest chile commonly grown in the valley), the Ms. Junie variety (named after their grandmother), and the Giuzeppi variety (named after their great-grandfather Joseph Franzoy). They also developed Legacy and Rattlesnake varieties.

Junie herself became a Hatch Valley legend. The New Mexico Tourism Department featured her in their "Aunt June" episode of New Mexico True Stories, which has been viewed over 1.68 million times. At 91, she was still sharing chile tips and crediting her longevity to hard work and eating copious amounts of chile.

Big Jim — developed by Jim Lytle Lumbre — by Jimmy & Faron Lytle Ms. Junie — named after Junie Franzoy Lytle Giuzeppi — named after Joseph Franzoy Legacy — Solar Dry Chile Farm Rattlesnake — Solar Dry Chile Farm

The Mitchell Connection

When Barbara Berridge married Greg Mitchell, the family tree grew beyond farming into another pillar of small-town life: healthcare. Greg's father Dennis Mitchell founded the only pharmacy in Hatch in the 1980s, bringing vital pharmaceutical services to a small rural community that desperately needed them. Greg carries on that legacy today, still operating Hatch's sole pharmacy.

As small business owners themselves, Greg and Barbara understood the leap of faith it takes to build something from scratch. When Preston launched the Hatch Chile Store, they provided the entrepreneurial guidance and mentorship that helped him turn a family farming heritage into a thriving e-commerce business. Two families, two kinds of service to the Hatch Valley — one feeding the community, the other keeping it healthy.

"Aunt June" — New Mexico True Stories

The New Mexico Tourism Department's award-winning video featuring Junie Franzoy Lytle — Joseph's daughter, chile farmer, and Hatch Valley legend. Over 1.68 million views.

"When it's got an orange vein, it's hotter than the devil!" — Junie Franzoy Lytle, at age 91.
Produced by the New Mexico Tourism Department · Watch on YouTube

The Legacy Today

100+

Years Farming

From Joseph's first crop in 1917 to today's harvest — over a century in the same valley.

6

Generations

From Giuseppe and Celestina's tent on 60 acres to Luke and Emma growing up in the valley today.

12,900+

5-Star Reviews

Customers in all 50 states trust the Hatch Chile Store to deliver the real thing.

6+

Chile Varieties

Big Jim, Lumbre, Ms. Junie, Giuzeppi, Legacy, Rattlesnake — all developed by the extended Franzoy-Lytle family.

From Our Family's Farm to Your Table

Taste the chile that started it all. Six generations of Hatch Valley heritage in every bite.